Morfologi curcuma longa pdf

Kunit tergolong dalam kingdom plantae tanamtanaman, divisi spermatophyta tanaman berbiji, subsidivisi angiospermae berbiji tertutup, kelas monocotyledonae biji yang berkeping satu, ordo zingiberalles, famili zingiberceae, genus curcuma, dan spesies curcuma. Curcumin is the active ingredient in turmeric which has been shown to have a wide range of therapeutic effects. Morfologi tanaman tumbuhan ini berupa terna tahunan, tinggi mencapai 2 m, tumbuh tidak berkelompok. Dan curcuma heyneana valeton dan zijp article pdf available august 2018 with 2,218 reads how we measure. Morfologi, anatomi dan uji histokimia rimpang curcuma. Perubahan morfologi sel hela setelah paparan ekstrak etanolik. Pdf morphology structure study of medicine plant family. Perubahan morfologi sel hela setelah paparan ekstrak etanolik curcuma longa cell morphological changes on hela cells after curcuma longa etanolik extract exposure. Introduction curcuma longabotanical origin zingiberaceaefamily turmericcommon name haldiurdu name dried rhizomespart used 3. Pdf telah dilakukan penelitian tentang struktur morfologi tanaman obat.

Turmeric or curcuma longa cl and curcuma xanthorrhiza cx, are commonly used by human and known to have active ingredients as antimicrobial. Saffron or turmeric, curcuma longa linn, is one of spices and medicinal plants native from region of asian. No authors listed curcuma longa, a perennial herb, is a member of the zingiberaceae ginger family. The utilization of turmeric and curcuma xanthorrhiza as feed additive for broilers the use of plant bioactives to replace antibiotics are now widely investigated. Nama ilmiah kunyit adalah curcuma longa l atau yang lain menyebutnya curcuma domestica val. Kunyit merupakan tanaman perennial yang memiliki bentuk daun elips dan disetiap tanaman terdapat kirakira 515 helai daun yang panjangnya mencapai 85 cm dan lebar 25 cm. Curcumin, the principal curcuminoid found in turmeric, is generally considered its. L tanaman kunyit tumbuh berumpun dengan tinggi 40100 cm. Chemical constituents curcumin curcuminiods cymene tumeron isdemethoxycurcumin demethoxycurcumin diaryl heptanoids 4.

Curcuma domestica valeton and purification of the extract by crystallization. Daun daun tunggal, bentuk bulat telur memanjang hingga 1040 cm, lebar daun 812,5 cm dan pertulangan menyirip. Curcuma longa tidak menimbulkan toksisitas akut pada mencit apabila diberikan dengan dosis 10 gramkgbb, sedangkan ld 50 ekstrak etanolik curcuma longa yaitu dengan dosis lebih dari 15 gramkgbb baik per oral maupun intraparenteral. Pdf morfologi, anatomi dan uji histokimia rimpang curcuma. Based on article 16d1, article 16f and article 16h of directive 200183ec traditional. A perennial herb belonging to the ginger family, turmeric measures up to 1 m high with a short stem and tufted leaves figure 23. Amomum curcuma murray curcuma brog valeton curcuma domestica l.

Kunyit adalah tumbuhan jangka panjang atau tahunan dengan daun elips yang besar. Wahi department of pharmacology, institute of pharmaceutical sciences, eberhardkarlsuniversitat tubingen, aufder morgenstelle 8, d7400 tubingen, federal republic of germany address for correspondence received. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak curcuma longa menyebabkan perubahan morfologi sel yang ditandai dengan semakin mengecilnya ukuran sel, hilangnya prosesus sitoplasmik sehingga sel berbentuk bulat, serta hilang kontak dengan sel lain yang merupakan ciri. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. The efficacy or benefit of plants beside as a complement to the spice turmeric can also be used as a coloring agent. Kunyit wikipedia bahasa indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas. Made by grinding the dried root of the curcuma longa plant, this ancient superfood and key ingredient in curry powder has been used by indian ayurvedic healers for centuries. Klasifikasi dan ciri ciri morfologi tanaman kunyit kunyit, atau kita mengenalnya dengan nama kunir atau kuning, adalah tanaman obat tradisional. Due to its many preventive and health benefits, it is included in the indian foods as an important spice. Kandungan utama dari kurkuminoid adalah kurkumin yang berwarna kuning. In vitro propagation of temulawak curcuma xanthorrhiza roxb. The utilization of turmeric and curcuma xanthorrhiza as. Curcumin is the product obtained by solvent extraction of turmeric i.

Evidence based kurkumin dari tanaman kunyit curcuma longa sebagai. Tanaman kunyit tumbuh berumpun dengan tinggi 40100 cm. Batang merupakan batang semu, tegak berbentuk bulat, tersusun dari pelepah daun. Turmeric haldi curcuma longa benefits, uses, dosage.

Dalam taksonomi tumbuhan, kunyit dikelompokkan sebagai berikut winarto. Colouring principles are present to the extent of 35 percent in turmeric. Curcuma longa syn, curcuma domestica kunyit dan curcuma zanthorhiza temulawak. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin. For i0b3 and i1b3 proves that the used of bap 3 mgl are reducing the time emerged for shoot. Kunyit termasuk kedalam kingdom plantae tumbuhtumbuhan, divisi spermatophyta tumbuhan berbiji, subdivisi angiospermae berbiji tertutup, kelas monocotyledonae.

Curcuma ionga commonly known as turmedc is traditionally used as a spice in. Berikut klasifikasi taksonomi kunyit berdasar natural resources. Curcuma longa extract as a histological dye for collagen. Effect of turmeric curcuma longa zingiberaceae cream on. Mordue penyebab kanker berkudis pada jambu kristal secara in vitro oleh ali muhtadi salah satu jamur patogen yang menyerang tanaman jambu kristal ialah pestalotiopsis psidii pat. Abstrak pengaruh ekstrak rimpang kunyit curcuma longa l. In ayurveda indian traditional medicine, tumeric has been used for its medicinal properties for various indications and through different routes of administration, including topically, orally, and by inhalation.

Tanaman ini kemudian mengalami penyebaran ke daerah malaysia, indonesia, australia bahkan afrika. Dan curcuma heyneana valeton dan zijp article pdf available. A curcuma longa estimula os sistemas digestivo, circulatorio, respiratorio e o utero. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis.

Tinggi batang kunyit mencapai 0,75 1m winarto, 2004. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120326 which reports it as an accepted name record 235249 with original publication details. Nutritional composition of tumeric curcuma longa and its. Pdf medicinal and pharmacological properties of turmeric. Curcuma longa turmeric is a plant in the zingiberaceae family which is a native of south asian region 1. Klasifikasi dan ciri ciri morfologi kunyit materi pertanian. The root number and leaf number are significantly different except for shoot number. Kunit tergolong dalam kingdom plantae tanamtanaman, divisi spermatophyta tanaman berbiji, subsidivisi angiospermae berbiji tertutup, kelas monocotyledonae biji yang berkeping satu, ordo zingiberalles, famili zingiberceae, genus curcuma, dan spesies curcuma domestica val. Daun tunggal, bentuk bulat telur memanjang hingga 1040 cm, lebar 812,5 cm dan pertulangan menyirip dengan warna hijau pucat. Curcuma longa or turmeric is a tropical plant native to southern and southeastern tropical asia. It has been in use for centuries as a dye and as a component of curry powder, and more recently as a ph indicator. The pulverized rhizome of the turmeric plant, used for flavoring and to add a bright yellow color to food. Tanaman yang berasal dari india ini mempunyai manfaat lain, yaitu sebagai bumbu masakan. Batang kunyit bersifat basah karena mampu menyimpan air dengan baik, berbentuk bulat dan berwarna hijau keunguan.

The studies on the nutritional composition of turmeric and its antimicrobial properties. A yellow to reddishbrown dye extracted from the turmeric plant. Curcuma is mostly found in the areas with tropical and subtropical climate, and is one of original plants of southeast asia. Curcuma longa l, zingiberaceae turmeric information. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. The utilization of turmeric and curcuma xanthorrhiza as feed. Mordue penyebab kanker berkudis pada jambu kristal secara in vitro oleh ali muhtadi salah satu jamur patogen yang menyerang tanaman jambu kristal ialah. Therefore a research was conducted to evaluate the possibility of using these plant bioactives to replace antibiotic in poultry feed. Esses grupos fenolicos possuem propriedades antioxidantes e antiinflamatorias.

Curcuma longa pada perubahan morfo logi sel hela, dimana perubahan morfologi merupa kan parameter kerusakan sel. Hampir setiap orang indonesia dan india serta bangsa asia umumnya pernah mengonsumsi tanaman rempah ini, baik sebagai pelengkap. Rhizomes are horizontal underground stems that send out shoots as well as roots. Morfologi tanaman kunyit curcuma domestica val atau curcuma longa adalah nama latin dari tanaman kunyit. The rhizomes of curcuma longa contain curcuminoids which are used as a food additive for the promotion of health as well as for the cure of various types of diseases 2. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Morfologi, anatomi dan uji histokimia rimpang curcuma aeruginosa roxb.

Tanaman kunyit, klasifikasi, ciri morfologi, manfaat, dan. The use of plant bioactives to replace antibiotics are now widely investigated. Pdf induksi perubahan morfologi sel hela setelah paparan. Perubahan morfologi sel hela setelah paparan ekstrak. The bright yellow color of turmeric comes mainly from fatsoluble, polyphenolic pigments known as curcuminoids. Medicinal and pharmacological properties of turmeric curcuma longa. Curcuma ochrorhiza valeton curcuma soloensis valeton curcuma tinctoria guibourt kua domestica medik. Tumeric is a spice that comes from the root curcuma longa, a member of the ginger family, zingaberaceae. Curcuma longa terkadang digunakan untuk menggambarkan rimpang kunyit yang berbentuk jari. The plant grows to a height of three to five feet, and is cultivated extensively in asia, india, china, and other countries with a tropical climate. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Turmeric also called haldi and haridra in hindi and curcuma longa botanically is a precious herb used in ayurveda and folk medicine. In vitro propagation of temulawak curcuma xanthorrhiza. Sel hela 5x10 4 sel well dikultu r dalam rpmi 1640 semalam sebelum stim ulasi.